A pedigree registry is a system for tracking and recording the ancestry of a dog. Think of it as a family tree but for your dog. Usually, it tracks the dog’s lineage for three to five generations and has been used for well over a century to preserve the integrity of the dog breeds.
In addition to the dog’s name (which will generally be the registered name rather than the name the dog is known as), date of birth, breed, sex and colour, the registered names of the sire and dam of the dog are also included in the document.
The pedigree will continue to show the ancestors of that dog up to a certain number of generations. Additionally, registers will also show the registration numbers of each dog.
A pedigree registry is important for breeders, buyers, and the general dog community.
For breeders, the first and most obvious way that pedigree information is useful is that it just makes sure that the breeder has full knowledge of the dog’s background. This is the main way that breeders ensure that dogs don’t have health problems, or that dogs aren’t inbred.
For buyers, one of the major reasons that pedigrees are helpful is that it helps to verify and to truly understand the breed of the dog that they’re purchasing. This tells them a lot more than anybody could tell them about the dog.
For the wider community, pedigree registries help to protect breeds from misrepresentation and fraud, promoting transparency and accountability in the breeding world, and ensuring that these efforts ultimately benefit dogs and the people who love them.
These two terms are often used together but refer to slightly different things.
Registration papers are the formal documents that register a dog with a breed club or registry, giving it an official identity.
A pedigree is the genealogical record that shows that dog’s ancestry. The two usually go hand in hand. A registered dog should have access to a pedigree that traces its family history.
If you want to provide documentation of your puppy’s lineage, or if you’re looking to have your own dog’s heritage and lineage documented, registering with a recognised pedigree registry is a must.
Responsible Pet Breeders Australia allows Full Members to apply for pedigree papers to give their dogs an official, traceable record of their lineage. To find out more and apply for your dog’s pedigree papers, visit: RPBA Pedigree Papers
If you’re searching for a pedigree registry, what you really want is clarity: a trusted place where a dog’s lineage sits in one traceable record, backed by verifiable details. Not a member yet? Join RPBA and take the next step toward a recorded, accountable family tree.
Many registries show three to five generations, though the number can vary by registry and the type of pedigree document requested.
It helps buyers verify the dog’s breed background, understand lineage, and feel confident that key details match what the seller claims.
No. A pedigree registry records ancestry, but health depends on breeder practices, health testing, veterinary care, and genetics. Pedigree records can support better choices, but they don’t replace screening.
Some registries offer documentation for planned crosses, but “pedigree” is most often associated with purebred lineage tracking. What’s available depends on the registry’s rules.
Ask for registration numbers, confirm details match the dog and parents, and verify with the issuing registry where possible. Legitimate papers should be consistent and traceable.
If parentage is unknown, a full pedigree may not be possible. Some registries may still record limited information, but ancestry-based pedigrees require verified parent records.
The registered name is the dog’s official name on paperwork. The call name is the everyday name you use at home. Pedigree records usually show the registered name.

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