Chow Chow Dog Breed Characteristics
Height
43 to 51 cm at the shoulder
Weight
40 to 70 pounds
Life Expectancy
10 to 12 years
Coat Colours
Black, blue, red, cream, cinnamon
Chow Chow
Spirited, sociable and playful
About the Chow Chow
The Chow Chow is not your average dog. Where other breeds will fawn over their owners and seek attention, the Chow Chow is more than happy to be independent and keep their own counsel, as befits a dog that used to be a companion to Chinese emperors.
There are some who would say that the Chow Chow acts more like a cat than a dog, and there’s some truth to that. After all, their impressive mane makes them look like a cross between a lion, a bear, and a dog.
Chow Chows aren’t naturally aggressive, but their loyalty to their owners and their protective nature make them good guard dogs.
Here are some of the qualities you can expect from the Chow Chow, rated from one to five stars. However, all dogs are individuals, and your dog may not display exactly the same characteristics.
Family Life
3/5
Friendly with Kids
2/5
Friendly with Dogs
2/5
Ease of Grooming
2/5
Exercise Needs
2/5
Prey Drive
2/5
Tendency to Bark or Howl
1/5
Good for Novice Owners
2/5
Apartment Living
3/5
Chow Chow Breed History
Experts theorise that the Chow Chow is one of the oldest existing dog breeds in the world. Genetic testing has, so far, borne out this hypothesis, as well as physical evidence from China’s Han Dynasty. It’s said that one Chinese emperor kept thousands of them as hunting dogs.
They were used as hunting and guard dogs first, but would eventually also be used to herd livestock. Their loyalty and calm nature would make them a favourite with Chinese nobles.
Chow Chows would continue to be popular with other noble families. Queen Victoria was a fan of the breed, which would ensure its legacy as a royal dog.
Caring For a Chow Chow
- Temperament: Chow Chows tend to be calm, quiet dogs and are very low-activity when indoors. They may play nicely with their family, but are not, as a whole, a very affectionate breed.
- Grooming: They need to be brushed at least three times a week to maintain their fluffy coats. Regular grooming is also a must.
- Exercise: Most Chow Chows will require regular exercise, but do not have the stamina for longer sessions. Expect to give your Chow Chow around 20 to 30 minutes of exercise each day.
- Nutrition: Adult Chow Chows will need around three cups of dry dog food each day, while Chow Chow puppies should get around half that amount. You can consult a veterinarian for your dog’s specific needs.
- Training: They tend to be very smart dogs, and respond well to training based on positive reinforcement. They can be independent-minded, so motivating your Chow Chow is the most important aspect of their training.
How to Choose a Responsible Chow Chow Dog Breeder
When looking for a Chow Chow puppy, you should start with a responsible Chow Chow breeder. They will have the expertise to produce well-behaved, healthy puppies. Ethical breeders will test for common genetic issues and can advise you of the health profile of their dogs.
It’s also a good idea to visit your chosen breeder to meet the dam and stud, if possible. The temperament of the parents has a large impact on your puppy’s adult personality. It also gives you the chance to inspect the dogs’ living conditions. The whelping area should always be clean and free from any unwanted odours.
Chow Chow FAQ
Can Chow Chows be left alone throughout the day?
Yes, they are mostly fine to be left alone, as they enjoy their private time. Ensure that they have sufficient opportunity for enrichment with toys and puzzle feeders, and enough food and clean water to last them until you return.
Are Chow Chows hypoallergenic?
No, they are not hypoallergenic despite their double coat. They do not shed very much, which may be helpful, but their fur, dander and drool can all trigger allergic reactions.
Dog Breeds Similar to the Chow Chow
The information is for general use only. For any specific advice or queries, please consult with your veterinarian.
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