Miniature Schnauzer Breed Characteristics
Height
30 to 35 cm at the shoulder
Weight
11 to 20 pounds
Life Expectancy
12 to 15 years
Coat Colours
Salt and pepper, black and silver, black
Miniature Schnauzer
Friendly, fearless and clever
About the Miniature Schnauzer
The Miniature Schnauzer is a feisty dog that is very attached to their owner and wants to be with them all the time. These little moustachioed dogs are bright, enthusiastic and energetic companions for dog lovers lucky enough to have one.
Most Mini Schnauzers have a larger-than-life personality but are also sweet and affectionate to their family and friends. They’re especially good with children who know how to handle them, as they’re almost always ready to play.
They can be protective of the people they love and may be wary around strangers. They’ve got a loud, piercing bark that they aren’t afraid of using. Well-trained and well-socialised Mini Schnauzers tend to be curious, intelligent and robust animals who can often outsmart their owners.
Here are some of the qualities you can expect from the Miniature Schnauzer, rated from one to five stars. However, all dogs are individuals, and your dog may not display exactly the same characteristics.
Family Life
5/5
Friendly with Kids
3/5
Friendly with Dogs
3/5
Ease of Grooming
2/5
Exercise Needs
5/5
Prey Drive
4/5
Tendency to Bark or Howl
3/5
Good for Novice Owners
3/5
Apartment Living
4/5
Miniature Schnauzer Breed History
If you guessed that the Miniature Schnauzer was from Germany based off of their name, you’d be correct. In the late 19th century, Standard Schnauzers were bred with smaller breeds to create an ideal ratter and guard dog. To this day, Germans call the Mini Schnauzer the Zwergschnauzer or dwarf Schnauzer.
The combination of dogs that went into breeding the Miniature Schnauzer made them more friendly and eager to please than many other terrier type dogs. The Miniature Schnauzer quickly caught on as a lovable companion among actors and politicians soon after it was introduced to the world.
The advent of World Wars I and II were hard on almost all dog breeds in Europe, but the Mini Schnauzer’s popularity ensured that it would survive and even thrive.
Caring For a Miniature Schnauzer
- Temperament: Most Miniature Schnauzers are loving and affectionate toward their owners and family members. They will reveal their playful side to those they trust, though they may be reserved toward strangers at first.
- Grooming: The Miniature Schnauzer rarely sheds due to a wiry double coat, but will need regular brushing and grooming to prevent mats and tangles.
- Exercise: Beneath their wiry coat is a sturdy, well-muscled body. They are energetic dogs and will need to be taken out for exercise regularly. Most Mini Schnauzers will need 45 minutes to an hour each day.
- Nutrition: Adult Miniature Schnauzers will need around 1 to 1⅓ cup of dry dog food each day. A Miniature Schnauzer puppy will need around half a cup. They are prone to weight gain, so consult your vet for more specific advice.
- Training: They are intelligent dogs, but may be independent-minded and stubborn at times. Positive reinforcement will help get them invested and interested in training.
How to Choose a Responsible Miniature Schnauzer Breeder
If you want to get a Mini Schnauzer puppy, it is always a good idea to find a responsible breeder to buy from, as they’ll have the knowledge to produce well-behaved dogs with an even temperament. Look for registered breeders who are associated with breeding organisations. They will be held responsible for the way they care for their animals and are expected to be knowledgeable about proper dog breeding.
If you can, meet the breeder’s dogs and the specific dam and stud of the puppy you’re planning to buy. The health and temperament of the puppies are significantly influenced by the environment in which they are raised, as well as by the parents’ wellbeing. Going to the breeder’s premises lets you ensure that your future pup will have everything they need to thrive.
Miniature Schnauzer FAQ
Can Miniature Schnauzers be left alone throughout the day?
Yes, so long as they have ample resources for enrichment and all of the food and water they need to get them through the day. Mini Schnauzers are very independent dogs – though they enjoy human companionship, they can entertain themselves if given the right tools.
Are Miniature Schnauzers hypoallergenic?
Yes. Mini Schnauzers shed very little due to their wiry coat, so most people with dog allergies should find them hypoallergenic. However, their saliva may still cause an allergic reaction for some people.
Dog Breeds Similar to the Miniature Schnauzer
The information is for general use only. For any specific advice or queries, please consult with your veterinarian.
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